The name Tsonga is used for the Shangaan and also for the larger cluster of related peoples of which they are a part. Tsonga language According to the historical documentation by Henri Junod, Xisonga language is recorded to have originated from the then native language known as "Thonga." The (g) Ndau- several Ndau clans like Mashaba (Maxava or Machava), Sithole, Moyana, Miyambu, Simango are now part of the Tsonga. I am born and raised in the province of the rising sun (Mpumalanga) Nelspruit. Exam Papers; Grade 12 Xitsonga Home Language Paper 2 Memorandum (Feb-Mar) It has been suggested to be made official in Zimbabwe according to the new constitution. The Language Learning Library is not limited to products – you can list anything: pages, apps, games, youtube channels, books, anything you like. Tsonga is also known as Shangaan, Shangana, Shitsonga, Thonga, Tonga, Gwamba or Shangani. The new constitution of Zimbabwe recognises all the sixteen (16) languages of … Then, Minjhani (or kunjhani if you are responding to a person, as in one person) If it’s an elderly person that you are responding to, you would also say Minjhani as a sign of respect for the elders Avuxeni is used as a general greeting in Tsonga, it can also be used as a morning greeting.. XITSONGA General Words and Phrases. A list of common Shona words. BIBELE / BIBLE IN TSONGA language / First edition 1929 (1907 revised) Xitsonga is the spoken languageof nearly 2 million people in South Africa, some 1.5 million in Mozambique, over 100 000 in Zimbabweand a few thousandsin Swaziland and Zambia. In order to help those who are willing to learn Nguni language, lessons have been prepared; and the following lessons Their correct utterances are reinforced some of the former minority language speaking children such as the Tsonga (Shangaans), Vendas, Tongas, Kalangas, Sothos and others, are still compelled to learn in English and Shona or Ndebele. Identification. The word Shangaan has derogatory meaning to other Tsonga groups. As far as language policies are concerned, it is difficult to find a comprehensive document in African countries. Have a safe journey. In fact, they make use of the Latin alphabet.. The Xitsonga language (Ririmi ra manana) as it is known today is linked to the ancient Tonga (Thonga) language of Mozambique and distantly related to other variations found most in abundance within Mozambique, Zambia, and Malawi (Hopgood 1992). - Ku njhani? The phrases that you will learn are relevant to South Africans who would like to acquire some basic skills in an African language. Tsonga (/ ˈ t s ɒ ŋ ɡ ə, ˈ t s ɔː-/) or Xitsonga (Tsonga: Xitsonga), is a Bantu language spoken by the Tsonga people of southern Africa. Our translations are completely accessible and have no spelling errors for all our South African language services. It is mutually intelligible with Tswa and Ronga and the name "Tsonga" is often used as a cover term for all three, also sometimes referred to as Tswa-Ronga. Tsonga Language. According to the most recent archaeological findings, people arrived in the archipelago from Fiji around 1500 B.C.E. The words listed below are not the most common words, but a broad sampling of words.See the Word Lists page for more details. Shona / ˈ ʃ oʊ n ə / (chiShona) is a Bantu language of the Shona people of Zimbabwe.It is one of the most widely spoken Bantu languages.. If you don't see any interesting for you, use our search form on bottom ↓ . The language that they speak is Setswana. Tsonga was first documented by Swiss missionaries in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Students and scholars of History the Social Scienceswill also find it rewardingto learn Xitsonga becauselike any other African Soshangane also imposed Shaka's military system of dominion and taught the people the Zulu ways of … The following Language courses are available: • Learn Xhosa / IsiXhosa • Learn Zulu / IsiZulu • Learn South Sotho / SeSotho • Learn Northhen Sotho / Sepedi • Learn Tswana / SeTswana • Learn Venda / TshiVenda • Learn Shangaan / Tsonga • Learn German • Learn Portuguese • Learn Afrikaans • Learn … Greeting Hello - Avuxeni How are you? It makes use of specific sounds to spell, using a combination of different letters. The first book in Tsonga was published by Paul Berthoud in 1883. THEORIES OF LANGUAGE ACQUISITION Over the last fifty years, several theories have been put forward to explain the process by which children learn to understand and speak a language. South African Language: AFRIKAANS. It is not official in Swaziland. How to Learn a New Language Fast: 5 Tips That Actually Work; The Best Way to Learn a Language: Playing Games! On this page you can read or download xitsonga short stories in PDF format. The Tsonga Learning Guide by Digital Tsonga Productions is a mobile app for smartphones aimed at preserving the Xitsonga language and to teach everything possible about how to use the language effectively. Shangaan is another name for the Tsonga people, a southeastern Bantu people. Applied African Languages Grammar for First Additional Language - VEN1508; Under Graduate Degree: Semester module: NQF level: 5: Credits: 12: Module presented in English: Purpose: of this module intends to promote multilingualism and intercultural communication in Tshivenda as a First Additional Language for BE.d Foundation and Intermediate Phases.This module will provide … Tsonga-Shangaan . A collection of useful phrases in Shona, a Bantu language spoken mainly in Zimbabwe. My language story, 07/04/2017 What is your background, in terms of language? Goodbye - Sala kahle. TSONGA HISTORY DISCOURSE Tsonga history perspective by Mandla Mathebula, Robert Nkuna, Hlengani Mabasa and Mukhacani Maluleke [Initially written as a response to the Tsonga-Shangaan kingship debate] Early History of Tsonga communities in South East Africa Archaeological evidence points to a continuous occupation of the area between St Lucia Bay from at least the thirteen century,… I am bilingual but speak Siswati as my first language. *FREE* shipping on qualifying offers. The Gazankulu homeland made Vuchangani official as a Tsonga identity and language, and created a double barrel identity. When someone says Avuxeni, a typical response would be Ahee. Translation Services South Africa - 11 Languages. It is one of the Nguni languages, related to Xhosa, SiSwati and Ndebele. Avuxeni. The language isiZulu is widely spoken in all over South Africa. (e) Gaza-Ngoni-Shangaan: several Nguni clans who left with Soshangane to Mozambique from 1821 abandoned their Nguni language and became Tsonga speaking (f) Chopi- several Chopi people have joined the Maluleke clan. They can be summarised as follows: Theory Central Idea Individual with theory Behaviourist Children imitate adults. Language policies are usually taken for granted, and very often they are defined in decrees or directives from the ministries of education stating the language, or languages, of instruction at different levels of the educational system. IsiZulu IsiXhosa Afrikaans English Sepedi Setswana Sesotho Xitsonga Siswati Tshivenḓa IsiNdebele. - Famba hi ku rhula. It is the main lingua franca ("A medium of communication between peoples of different languages") throughout Niger and the northern two-thirds of Nigeria.. We hope that you will enjoy these Tongan language mini-lessons and wish you luck in your language learning! - Ndzi kona ndza nkhensa. The native language of the Tsongas is the Tsonga language. I am fine, thank you. I am fine. Good luck - Ndzi ku navelela mikateko. Have a look around, search the library and submit some reviews for the products / pages you have already used. The Nguni language structure is based on a system of noun classes and a system of concords. Simply log in and add new translation. Learning a new language is always exciting and you will see that we have developed the course in a way that allows you to systematically work through the vocabulary relevant to a particular theme. It is however not easy for an adult to learn a new language and a black language especially is difficult to get hold of. Glosbe is a collaborative project and every one can add (and remove) translations. The Shangaan people are part of a larger language/people group also called the Tsonga (Vatsonga) because of the fame of the Tsonga (Shangaan) people. I am married to … Hausa is one of the major languages of Nigeria. Thus, it is appropriate to translate the nation's name as "land lying in the south." South Africa - English 9.8% - 4 892 623. Tsonga was used interchangeably with Shangaan from the 1960’s in the Transvaal mines and spread over the years. Jump to phrases. Help us in creating the largest English-Tsonga dictionary online. Soshangane insisted that Nguni customs be adopted, and that the Tsonga learn the Zulu language.Young Tsonga men were assigned to the army as 'mabulandlela' (those who open the road). Useful Shona phrases. It makes our dictionary English Tsonga real, as it is created by native speakers people, that uses language … The purpose of this list is to give a rough idea of the Shona language. All Tswa-Ronga languages are recognised in Mozambique. It also means "south." PC Tonga Training Unit Page 3 7/13/2009 . language’stransnational character. - Ndzi kona. The Tsonga language is not an easy language to master. Missionary efforts are considered to be the significant factors that led to the study and development of the word. Learn the Xitsonga Language Using the Tsonga Learning Guide See these phrases in any combination of two languages in the Phrase Finder.If you can provide recordings, corrections or additional translations, please contact me.. Key to abbreviations: sg = singular (said to one person), pl = plural (said to more than one person). Grammar is NOT addressed in these lessons; you will learn Tongan grammar during language classes in Pre-Service Training once you are in Tonga. The name "Tonga" is composed of to (to plant) and nga (a place). I have lived in Nelspruit all my life but I am well-travelled. The native name of the language is Xitsonga, and the people who speak it are known as Vatsonga. BIBELE / BIBLE IN TSONGA language / First edition 1929 (1907 revised) [Bible Society] on Amazon.com. The Tsonga language does not use the English alphabet, even though they are mainly based in South Africa. With your Sepedi you will therefore be able to get on well with the people of a vast area of Southern Africa! Tsonga is an official language in South Africa.
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